Galle is a historic city on the southwestern coast of Sri Lanka, known for its well-preserved colonial architecture. The Galle Fort, a UNESCO World Heritage site, was originally built by the Portuguese in 1588 and later expanded by the Dutch. The fort’s cobblestone streets, colonial buildings, and fortified walls reflect European influences intertwined with local culture.
Top Places to Visit in Galle
1. Galle Fort
Stroll along its ancient walls and explore cobblestone streets lined with colonial buildings, quaint cafes, art galleries, and boutique shops. The fort offers breathtaking views of the Indian Ocean, especially during sunset.
2. Galle Lighthouse
Located within Galle Fort, this iconic lighthouse is the oldest in Sri Lanka, dating back to 1848. Surrounded by palm trees and overlooking the turquoise waters, it’s a perfect spot for photography and romantic walks. The scenic view of the coastline is mesmerizing.
3. Japanese Peace Pagoda
Situated on Rumassala Hill, the Japanese Peace Pagoda offers a serene environment and panoramic views of the ocean and Galle coastline. Built by Japanese monks, it symbolizes peace and harmony. The sunset view from here is breathtaking.
4. Unawatuna Beach
Just a short drive from Galle, Unawatuna Beach is famous for its golden sands, crystal-clear waters, and vibrant nightlife. It’s perfect for swimming, snorkeling, and sunbathing. The beach is lined with lively cafes, restaurants, and bars, making it a popular spot for tourists.
5. National Maritime Museum
Located within Galle Fort, the National Maritime Museum showcases Sri Lanka’s rich maritime history. It features artifacts from shipwrecks, traditional fishing equipment, and models of historical ships.
6. Meeran Jumma Mosque
This historical mosque, located within Galle Fort, is known for its unique architectural style that blends Islamic and Colonial influences. Its white façade and tranquil ambiance make it a noteworthy landmark.
7. Dutch Hospital Shopping Precinct
One of the oldest buildings in Galle Fort, the Dutch Hospital has been transformed into a vibrant shopping and dining area. It features upscale boutiques, souvenir shops, and a variety of restaurants offering local and international cuisines.
8. Koggala Lake
A serene and picturesque lagoon located just outside Galle, Koggala Lake is surrounded by lush greenery and dotted with small islands. Visitors can take boat tours to explore the islands, visit spice gardens, and witness traditional fishing techniques.
9. Flag Rock Bastion
Originally a Portuguese bastion, Flag Rock is now a popular spot to watch the sunset over the Indian Ocean. It was historically used as a signaling point for ships entering the harbor.
10. Flag Rock Bastion
One of the most iconic sights near Galle is the traditional stilt fishermen along the coast. This unique fishing method is passed down through generations and is a popular photography spot.
